All Hebrew lessons

Bereshit — In the beginning

Genesis 1:1 — the Bible's opening sentence, in seven Hebrew words.

Genesis 1:1 (Bereshit 1:1)

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Smooth English

"In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth."

בְּרֵאשִׁית — B'reshit

"In a beginning." The prefix be- means "in," and reshit means "head, first, beginning." The Hebrew Bible takes its name (Bereshit) from this first word.

בָּרָא — bara

A verb used in the Hebrew Bible only with God as its subject — to create out of nothing. Humans make and shape; only God bara.

אֱלֹהִים — Elohim

A plural form for a singular God, paired with a singular verb (bara). One of Scripture's earliest hints at the depth of who God is.

אֵת — et

An untranslatable little word that marks the direct object. It appears constantly in Hebrew narrative.

Next step

Now read the Shema — six Hebrew words at the heart of the whole Bible.

Shema lesson